jQuery: submit form via Ajax with jQuery Form Plugin 

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08/13/2009
Posts:
164

January 16, 2012 19:32:20    Last update: January 16, 2012 19:32:54
You can submit a form via Ajax by the jQuery Form Plugin. There are two main methods:
  1. ajaxForm: prepares a form for Ajax submit.

    Example:
    $('#myFormId').ajaxForm({ 
            target:        '#output1',   // target element(s) to be updated with server response 
            beforeSubmit:  showRequest,  // pre-submit callback 
            success:       showResponse  // post-submit callback 
     
            // other available options: 
            //url:       url         // override for form's 'action' attribute 
            //type:      type        // 'get' or 'post', override for form's 'method' attribute 
            //dataType:  null        // 'xml', 'script', or 'json' (expected server response type) 
            //clearForm: true        // clear all form fields after successful submit 
            //resetForm: true        // reset the form after successful submit 
     
            // $.ajax options can be used here too, for example: 
            //timeout:   3000 
        }
    );
    

    When the form is submitted, it is sent via Ajax.
  2. ajaxSubmit: submit a form via Ajax.

    Example:
    $('#myForm2').submit(function() { 
            // inside event callbacks 'this' is the DOM element so we first 
            // wrap it in a jQuery object and then invoke ajaxSubmit 
            $(this).ajaxSubmit({ 
            target:        '#output2',   // target element(s) to be updated with server response 
            beforeSubmit:  showRequest,  // pre-submit callback 
            success:       showResponse  // post-submit callback 
     
            // other available options: 
            //url:       url         // override for form's 'action' attribute 
            //type:      type        // 'get' or 'post', override for form's 'method' attribute 
            //dataType:  null        // 'xml', 'script', or 'json' (expected server response type) 
            //clearForm: true        // clear all form fields after successful submit 
            //resetForm: true        // reset the form after successful submit 
     
            // $.ajax options can be used here too, for example: 
            //timeout:   3000 
            }); 
     
            // !!! Important !!! 
            // always return false to prevent standard browser submit and page navigation 
            return false; 
    });
    


jQuery Form Plugin is not in the core jQuery API, so you have to include an additional JS file:
<head> 
    <script type="text/javascript" src="jquery-1.3.2.js"></script> 
    <script type="text/javascript" src="jquery.form.js"></script> 
 </head>
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