From Java JSSE documentation : The generic Java dynamic debug tracing support is accessed with the system property java.security.debug , while the JSSE-specific dynamic debug tracing support is accessed with the system property javax.net.debug . The javax.net.debug property value must specify either all or ssl , optionally followed by debug specifiers. Examples : To get a list of debugging options: java -Djavax.net.debug=help MyApp To view all debugging messages: java -Djavax.net.debug=all MyApp To view the hexadecimal dumps of each handshake message (the colons are optional): java -Djavax.net.debug=ssl:handshake:data MyApp To view the hexadecimal dumps of each handshake message, and to print trust manager tracing (the commas are optional): java -Djavax.net.debug=SSL,handshake,data,trustman... A detailed debugging example: Debugging SSL/TLS Connections

To implement a JSP custom tag with dynamic attributes (for example, to pass-thru arbitrary attributes not handled by the JSP tag): Set the dynamic-attributes element to true in the TLD: <tag> <name>mark</name> <tag-class>c... The tag handler must implement javax.servlet.jsp.tagext.DynamicAttributes : package com.example.jsp; import java.io.*; ...

This facelet fragment will never print anything: <ui:repeat var="person" value="#{myBean.theJTeam}"... because the test condition always returns false, even though the person var is not null. The same happens even when I define another variable with ui:param : <ui:repeat var="person" value="#{myBean.theJTeam}"... What's happening? The c:if test condition is evaluated before the ui:repeat tag had a chance to set the value! Both facelet ui tags and JSTL c tags are evaluated at the Render Response phase of the JSF lifecycle. But within the Render Response cycle, there are two sub-phases (so to speak): the first builds the UI element tree, the second renders the UI tree. The JSTL c:if tag is evaluated when the tree is built, but the facelet ui:repeat tag is evaluated when the UI...

In the simple taglib example , I used a tag handler class to implement a taglib. This is an example to implement a taglib with a UI component. The purpose is to use a custom tag to split a string and print each part in a separate paragraph, i.e., print <p>john</p> <p>steve</p> <p>mike</p> with custom tag <my:foreach> : <my:foreach var="who" value="john steve mike"> ... These are the files: pom.xml <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"... src/main/java/com/example/UIForeash.java : package com.example; import java.io.IOExcep... src/main/resources/META-INF/faces-config.xml : <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <faces-c... src/main/resources/META-INF/foreach.taglib.xml : <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <facelet... How to use: Put the JAR file generated by the above project in the WEB-INF/lib folder of the web app. If the web app is a Maven project, just add the taglib project as a dependency:...

In the test for the simple taglib example , I used a literal string for the name attribute: <my:hello name="Jack"/> What happens if the name attribute contains EL expresson? For example: <my:hello name="#{param['name']}"/> If EL works, the tag should take the value of the " name " request parameter and print it out. But the tag as implemented in the simple taglib example prints the literal string: Hello #{param['name']}! I am FaceletTag. In order to make a tag to recognize EL, we have to use TagAttribute.getValue(FaceletContext ctx) instead of TagAttribute.getValue() . The latter returns the literal value of the attribute. The HelloTagHandler should be changed to: package com.example; import java.io.IOExcep... Rebuild the taglib and test with a URL like this: http://localhost:8080/facelet-test/?name=Jack The tag will print:...

A pair of C functions convert between an Internet address and a string (ASCII): #include <arpa/inet.h> /* * Returns a poin... However , these functions do not support IPv6. The new pair is: #include <arpa/inet.h> /* Convert a Internet ad... Examples: #include <sys/socket.h> #include <netinet/in.h>...

To start the Settings application: # am start -n com.android.settings/.Settings St... To start the Browser : # am start -n com.android.browser/.BrowserActivity... To start the phone dialer: # am start tel:210-385-0098 Starting: Intent { ... Help for am command: # am usage: am [subcommand] [options] ...

You have to add the l flag to printf , otherwise it prints the truncated int: #include <stdio.h> int main() { long... Prints: Truncated value of i: 1701209960 Truncated valu...

The String.format() method provides versatile formatting capabilities. This tutorial tries to present these capabilities in a accessible manner. The format string A format string can contain zero, one, or more format specifiers . The general form of a format specifier is: %[argument_index$] [flags] [width] [.precision]co... where things in square brackets are optional, and conversion is a character indicating the conversion to be applied to the corresponding variable value. The only required characters in the format specifier is the percent sign % and the conversion character. A simple example: public static void simpleFormat() { System.out... The Argument index The argument index is specified by a number, terminated by the dollar sign $ . The same argument may be repeated multiple times in a format string. Unindexed...

Use the PHP function method_exists to check if the class or object has a certain method. It returns TRUE if the method exists (even when the value of the property is NULL), FALSE if the method does not exist. Example: <?php class A { var $p = 'A property'; ... Outputs: Class A has method f1: bool(true) Object $a has... Also note that C++-like method overloading does not exist in PHP. Thus there's no ambiguity about which version of the method exists, i.e., with no argument, with one argument... etc. The following code generates Fatal error: <?php class A { var $p = 'A property'; ...