To implement a JSP custom tag with dynamic attributes (for example, to pass-thru arbitrary attributes not handled by the JSP tag): Set the dynamic-attributes element to true in the TLD: <tag> <name>mark</name> <tag-class>c... The tag handler must implement javax.servlet.jsp.tagext.DynamicAttributes : package com.example.jsp; import java.io.*; ...

After a user resets a password, I want to force the user to change the password before she gets access to secured content. This is usually done with a servlet filter. But with Spring MVC, you can also use a HandlerInterceptor . According to Spring JavaDoc: HandlerInterceptor is basically similar to a Servlet 2.3 Filter, but in contrast to the latter it just allows custom pre-processing with the option of prohibiting the execution of the handler itself, and custom post-processing. Filters are more powerful, for example they allow for exchanging the request and response objects that are handed down the chain. Note that a filter gets configured in web.xml, a HandlerInterceptor in the application context. As a basic guideline, fine-grained handler-related preprocessing tasks are candidates...

In the bean validation API javadoc, for every constraint annotation, there's a corresponding .List annotation. For example, for @NotNull , there's @NotNull.List , for which JavaDoc says: Defines several @NotNull annotations on the same element What would you accomplish with multiple @NotNull annotations that you cannot accomplish with one @NotNull ? This is a test to reveal some of the facts. Change the Person class to: package com.example; public class Person { ... Add another JUnit test ( src/test/com/example/TestPersonWithList.java ): package com.example; import java.util.Itera... As the test shows, a Person bean can never be valid because we are requiring that name must begin with Mr and Ms . One might think that the same can be accomplished by simply repeating the @Pattern annotation multiple times,...

Validation groups can be used to control which rules validation rules to run. A validation group can be identified by any Java interface (not class!). Multiple validation groups may be specified when validating. In this example, I added a validation group named MyValidationGroup ( src/main/java/com/example/MyValidationGroup.java in Maven project): package com.example; public interface MyVal... and added a @Size rule for a person's name, because my database can only store up to 15 characters for a person's name: package com.example; import javax.validatio... Now validate Person with a JUnit test ( src/test/java/com/example/TestPersonWithGroup.java in Maven project): package com.example; import java.util.Set; ... Test with " mvn clean test ". The rules where groups is not specified, which belong to the javax.validation.groups.Default group, are not executed with these tests.

When a bean class inherits another class, the validation rules of the parent class is automatically executed when a child class bean is validated. As an example, I create a class named AccountPerson , which inherits the Person class with the addition of an email field ( src/main/java/com/example/AccountPerson.java in Maven project): package com.example; import javax.validatio... Now validate AccountPerson with a JUnit test ( src/test/java/com/example/AccountPersonTest.java in Maven project): package com.example; import java.util.Set; ... Test with " mvn clean test " and you'll see that the validation rules of the Person class are executed when an AccountPerson bean is validated.

In this simple example, I create a simple validating bean and create a JUnit test to test the validation. The bean ( src/main/java/com/example/Person.java ): package com.example; import javax.validatio... The test ( src/test/java/com/example/TestPerson.java ): package com.example; import java.util.Set; ... Run the test: mvn clean test You'll notice that one test passed and the other failed. The tests require that a person must have a name and the name cannot be empty, so @NotNull is not the right rule to use here. To make sure that the name is not empty, we need to use @Pattern . But since a null String matches any pattern, @NotNull is also needed: package com.example; import javax.validatio...

Mapping Java objects to Jackson JSON is pretty simple. But if you name a JSON field wrong, you'll get the "Unrecognized field ... (Class ...), not marked as ignorable" error. The rule for mapping a Java bean attribute name to a JSON field name is: lower all leading capital letters until the first lower case letter . For example, this Java class: package com.example; public class Person { ... maps to this JSON string: { "firstName": "Jane", "lastName": "... Test code: package com.example; import java.net.URL; ...

Here are some ways to run a main method using Maven: Use the exec plugin: mvn exec:java -Dexec.mainClass="com.example.App" or, with arguments: mvn exec:java -Dexec.mainClass="com.example.App" -... Attach it to a build phase with the build element: <build> <plugins> <plugin> ... If you want to run main from Maven, it's probably just some test code. You are better off just to write a test case, or call the main method from a test class: package com.example; import junit.framework...

You can define environment variables in the Tomcat context.xml file like this: <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <Context... which is equivalent to the following in web.xml : <env-entry> <env-entry-name>varName</env-entr... In Java code, the variable can be looked up like this: // import javax.naming.Context; // import javax...

This is a simple JSP custom tags library with tag body. Just like the JSF counterpart , it splits a string and repeats the body for each word, i.e., with this markup: <%@ taglib uri="http://custom.tag.com/demo" prefix... output: <html> <body> <p>Hello Tigger!</p> <p>H... With Maven, this is the directory structure: ./src ./src/main ./src/main/resources ./s... There are three files to write: pom.xml : <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"... src/main/java/tagdemo/IterateTag.java : package tagdemo; import java.io.IOException... src/main/resources/META-INF/demotag.tld : <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <!DO... Build with: mvn clean install To use it as a dependency in other Maven projects: <dependency> <groupId>tag-demo</groupId> ...