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Created by magnum on January 30, 2012 18:13:52
Last update: January 30, 2012 18:13:52
There are two ways you cat get the name of a host from its ip address: getnameinfo and gethostbyaddr . The former is IPV6 compatible.
Using getnameinfo :
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
...
Using gethostbyaddr :
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
...
Created by Fang on January 28, 2012 13:24:09
Last update: January 28, 2012 13:31:22
This is a simple JSP custom tags library with tag body. Just like the JSF counterpart , it splits a string and repeats the body for each word, i.e., with this markup:
<%@ taglib uri="http://custom.tag.com/demo" prefix...
output:
<html>
<body>
<p>Hello Tigger!</p>
<p>H...
With Maven, this is the directory structure:
./src
./src/main
./src/main/resources
./s...
There are three files to write:
pom.xml :
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"...
src/main/java/tagdemo/IterateTag.java :
package tagdemo;
import java.io.IOException...
src/main/resources/META-INF/demotag.tld :
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DO...
Build with:
mvn clean install
To use it as a dependency in other Maven projects:
<dependency>
<groupId>tag-demo</groupId>
...
Created by lokf on January 13, 2012 14:10:42
Last update: January 13, 2012 14:10:42
For some reason I don't know writing to files in Android is very complicated and tedious. Here is some code for those who might need it. Apps should write in the SD in the directory /Android/data/package_name/files/ so that it is deleted with the app uninstall. package randomname; import java.io.BufferedOutputStream; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.FileNotFoundException; import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.FileWriter; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.OutputStream; import java.io.OutputStreamWriter; import java.nio.ByteBuffer; import android.content.Context; import android.os.Environment; import android.util.Log; public class FileIOLibrary { String packageName; boolean mExternalStorageAvailable = false; boolean mExternalStorageWriteable = false; FileIOLibrary(String packageNamep) { this.packageName=packageNamep; } public boolean isExternalStorageAvailable() { updateExternalStorageState(); return mExternalStorageAvailable; } public boolean isExternalStorageWritable() { updateExternalStorageState(); return mExternalStorageWriteable; } /** * writes the current state of SD card to the corresponding variables */ void updateExternalStorageState() {...
Created by Fang on December 05, 2011 12:01:02
Last update: December 05, 2011 12:01:02
EL does floating point division when you divide two ints. For example:
<p>2/1: ${2/1}</p>
<p>4/2: ${4/2}</p>
<p>8/3...
outputs:
2/1: 2.0
4/2: 2.0
8/3: 2.66666666666...
What if you want to get 2 by 4/2 or 8/3 ?
Use:
<p>4/2: ${fn:substringBefore(4/2, '.')}</p>
<p>...
Created by Fang on December 01, 2011 18:54:54
Last update: December 01, 2011 18:54:54
Use the varStatus attribute with the ui:repeat tag to get the iteration index:
<ui:repeat varStatus="status" var="item" value="#{...
The varStatus attribute specifies the name of the exported request scoped variable for the status of the iteration.The object is a POJO with the following read-only JavaBeans properties. This scoped variable has nested visibility.
begin of type Integer
end of type Integer
index of type int
step of type Integer
even of type boolean
odd of type boolean
first of type boolean
last of type boolean
Created by Fang on November 22, 2011 10:40:16
Last update: November 22, 2011 10:40:16
This is an example that uses tag handler, UI component and renderer together to support a custom taglib. The main purpose is to show how these components play together.
The tag renders
<ui:param name="extra" value="el interpreted"/>
...
as
<h3>my:foreach</h3>
<ul class="css class" extra...
These are the files:
The tag handler ( src/main/java/com/example/ForeachTagHandler.java ):
package com.example;
import java.util.Map;
...
The UI component ( src/main/java/com/example/UIForeach.java ):
package com.example;
import java.io.IOExcep...
The renderer ( src/main/java/com/example/ForeachRenderer.java ):
package com.example;
import java.io.IOExcep...
Faces config ( src/main/resources/META-INF/faces-config.xml ):
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<faces-c...
Taglib config ( src/main/resources/META-INF/foreach.taglib.xml ):
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<facelet...
Created by Fang on November 08, 2011 20:55:00
Last update: November 21, 2011 18:19:44
In the simple taglib example , I used a tag handler class to implement a taglib. This is an example to implement a taglib with a UI component. The purpose is to use a custom tag to split a string and print each part in a separate paragraph, i.e., print
<p>john</p> <p>steve</p> <p>mike</p> with custom tag <my:foreach> : <my:foreach var="who" value="john steve mike"> ... These are the files: pom.xml <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"... src/main/java/com/example/UIForeash.java : package com.example; import java.io.IOExcep... src/main/resources/META-INF/faces-config.xml : <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <faces-c... src/main/resources/META-INF/foreach.taglib.xml : <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <facelet... How to use: Put the JAR file generated by the above project in the WEB-INF/lib folder of the web app. If the web app is a Maven project, just add the taglib project as a dependency:...
Created by Dr. Xi on November 11, 2011 10:05:22
Last update: November 11, 2011 10:12:01
This is an HTML image tag filter using Java regex. It takes a string, finds the img tags, replaces the src attribute with one provided by the filter, then adds a class name to the class attribute.
import java.util.regex.*;
import java.io.*;
...
Test file:
<div id="HTML snippet">
<img src="img/big/txt-m...
Created by magnum on October 20, 2011 20:44:23
Last update: October 20, 2011 20:53:26
Copied verbatim from The GNU C Library Manual . When you have finished using a socket, you can simply close its file descriptor with close ; see Opening and Closing Files . If there is still data waiting to be transmitted over the connection, normally close tries to complete this transmission. You can control this behavior using the SO_LINGER socket option to specify a timeout period; see Socket Options . You can also shut down only reception or transmission on a connection by calling shutdown , which is declared in sys/socket.h . Function: int shutdown (int socket, int how) The shutdown function shuts down the connection of socket socket. The argument how specifies what action to perform: 0 - Stop receiving data for this socket....
Created by magnum on October 09, 2011 19:53:26
Last update: October 09, 2011 19:53:50
#include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #incl... UNIXguide.net explains this option well: This socket option tells the kernel that even if this port is busy (in the TIME_WAIT state), go ahead and reuse it anyway. If it is busy, but with another state, you will still get an address already in use error. It is useful if your server has been shut down, and then restarted right away while sockets are still active on its port. You should be aware that if any unexpected data comes in, it may confuse your server, but while this is possible, it is not likely. It has been pointed out that "A socket is a 5 tuple (proto, local addr, local port, remote addr, remote port). SO_REUSEADDR just says that you...
