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Created by Fang on April 16, 2012 13:32:10
Last update: April 16, 2012 13:32:10
There are two steps to create a custom function for JSP:
Declare the function in the TLD:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<taglib...
Implement the function (must be static):
package com.example;
public class UrlTransl...
To use the function:
<%@ taglib uri="http://www.example.com/jsp/tags" p...
Created by Fang on February 23, 2012 14:25:57
Last update: March 01, 2012 13:53:59
Some example snippets for Spring message configuration and usage.
To configure a message source in Spring context (basename=messages):
<bean id="messageSource"
class="org.springf...
Locale change interceptor can also be setup with:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans x...
The messages file should be named messages.properties (or messages_en.properties , etc.) and located on CLASSPATH , for example: WEB-INF/classes .
To use a message resource in JSP:
<%@ taglib prefix="spring" uri="http://www.springf...
Created by Dr. Xi on February 01, 2012 12:55:28
Last update: February 01, 2012 12:55:28
You can define environment variables in the Tomcat context.xml file like this:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<Context...
which is equivalent to the following in web.xml :
<env-entry>
<env-entry-name>varName</env-entr...
In Java code, the variable can be looked up like this:
// import javax.naming.Context;
// import javax...
Created by Fang on January 31, 2012 15:40:34
Last update: January 31, 2012 15:41:28
This is a simple Hello World application with Spring 3 MVC. Like the default Apache HTTPd welcome page, it displays " It works! " when successfully deployed. The sole purpose is to show the minimum elements needed to setup Spring 3 MVC.
I use Maven since it's so much easier than downloading the dependencies manually.
Directory layout:
./src
./src/main
./src/main/webapp
./src/...
pom.xml :
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project...
WEB-INF/web.xml :
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app...
WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml (empty, but needed):
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans x...
WEB-INF/spring-servlet.xml :
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans x...
WEB-INF/jsp/home.jsp :
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>H...
Build with:
mvn clean package
The resulting webapp is target/springmvc.war .
Created by Fang on January 31, 2012 13:57:56
Last update: January 31, 2012 15:04:29
These are the minimum steps to configure Spring MVC in web.xml :
Bootstrap Spring MVC by registering ContextLoaderListener :
<listener>
<listener-class>
org.springfra...
Register the DispatcherServlet :
<servlet>
<servlet-name>spring</servlet-name>
...
Add servlet-mapping :
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>spring</servle...
Configure DispatcherServlet with WEB-INF/spring-servlet.xml , which configures WebApplicationContext specific to this servlet.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans x...
Optionally, use context-param in web.xml to configure the global WebApplicationContext :
<!-- XmlWebApplicationContext is the default, so t...
If you omit this section, you have to create file WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml , even if it's empty.
This is the full web.xml :
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app...
Created by Fang on January 28, 2012 13:24:09
Last update: January 28, 2012 13:31:22
This is a simple JSP custom tags library with tag body. Just like the JSF counterpart , it splits a string and repeats the body for each word, i.e., with this markup:
<%@ taglib uri="http://custom.tag.com/demo" prefix...
output:
<html>
<body>
<p>Hello Tigger!</p>
<p>H...
With Maven, this is the directory structure:
./src
./src/main
./src/main/resources
./s...
There are three files to write:
pom.xml :
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"...
src/main/java/tagdemo/IterateTag.java :
package tagdemo;
import java.io.IOException...
src/main/resources/META-INF/demotag.tld :
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DO...
Build with:
mvn clean install
To use it as a dependency in other Maven projects:
<dependency>
<groupId>tag-demo</groupId>
...
Created by zhidao on January 25, 2012 16:07:29
Last update: January 25, 2012 16:07:29
A JSON response is auto-magically returned when you add the @ResponseBody annotation to the return value of a @RequestMapping annotated method:
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
...
For magic to happen, you must:
Add annotation-driven to the org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet config xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans x...
Put Jackson jar files on CLASSPATH (i.e., under WEB-INF/lib ), which includes jackson-core-asl-1.6.4.jar and jackson-mapper-asl-1.6.4.jar .
Created by Dr. Xi on January 17, 2012 11:58:16
Last update: January 17, 2012 11:58:16
Steps to configure JavaMail resource for Tomcat 6 & 7:
Install JavaMail jar: download the JavaMail API , unzip the archive and copy mail.jar to $CATALINA_HOME/lib .
Add JavaMail resource to $CATALINA_BASE/conf/context.xml :
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<Context>
.
...
Add resource-ref for the JavaMail resource to your webapp WEB-INF/web.xml :
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app...
Use the JavaMail resource in your webapp:
// import javax.naming.*;
// import javax.mail....
Created by nogeek on December 29, 2011 13:31:44
Last update: December 29, 2011 14:29:13
Tomcat allows you to create multiple server instances for the same installation. The installation directory is identified as CATALINA_HOME , the instance directory is identified as CATALINA_BASE . Here are the steps: Create a base directory for the new instance, for example: /home/nogeek/tomcat1 . Create the subdirectories:
mkdir -p /home/nogeek/tomcat/{bin,conf,logs,temp,w... Copy web.xml from the installation directory: cp $CATALINA_HOME/conf/web.xml /home/nogeek/tomcat... Copy logging.properties from the installation directory: cp $CATALINA_HOME/conf/logging.properties /home/no... Create server.xml under tomcat1/conf : <?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?> <Server ... Create script setenv.sh under tomcat1/bin : # Edit this file to set custom options # Tomcat... Copy startup.sh and shutdown.sh from the installation directory. Add the following two lines to the beginning of each: CATALINA_BASE=/home/nogeek/tomcat1 export CATAL... Create a soft link for catalina.sh in tomcat1/bin : $ ln -s ~/apache-tomcat-7.0.22/bin/catalina.sh cat...
Created by Fang on November 10, 2011 13:19:13
Last update: December 01, 2011 19:10:43
You can add custom implicit variables to JSF pages by using a custom EL resolver, in two simple steps: Write an ELResolver class to resolve the variable Add the ELResolver to faces-config.xml Starting from the Maven Hello World example: Add faces API and EL dependencies to pom.xml :
<dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>o... Add a simple greeter class ( src/main/java/com/example/Greeter.java ): package com.example; public class Greeter {... Add our custom EL resolver ( src/main/java/com/example/ELResolver.java ): package com.example; import java.util.Itera... Add the custom EL resolver to src/main/resources/META-INF/faces-config.xml <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <faces-c... Build JAR with mvn package Drop the JAR into WEB-INF/lib of a webapp and test the new EL with: <h:outputText value="#{Greeter.sayHi('Mike')}"/> Fixed: the setValue method used to throw an exception, which is wrong. @Override public void setValue(ELContext ctx, O......