An alias defined in .profile does not work when you open a bash window from the desktop. Simply put, alias should be put in .bashrc ; PATH should be put in .profile . These are the facts: .profile is executed by the login shell, i.e., when you login. .bashrc is executed whenever a bash shell is opened - login or non-login. When you open a new bash window from the desktop, a non-login shell is created, it will execute .bashrc , not .profile . When you ssh to a remote system interactively, a login shell is created. When you ssh to a remote system and run a command directly, a non-login shell is created. PATH modifications should be put in .profile since it is usually...

The MIPS CPU is able to run both big-endian and little-endian. So a system built on MIPS can be either big-endian (mips) or little-endian (mipsel). The file command shows the architecture: $ file ls ls: ELF 32-bit LSB executable, MIPS, ... but readelf will tell the endianness: $ readelf -h ls ELF Header: Magic: 7f 45...

Resource files under the src/main/resources directory are copied verbatim to the target/classes directory during build. But resources can be filtered by turning on filtering in pom.xml : <build> <resources> <resource> ... When filtering is turned on, constructs like ${...} are replaced with actual values if they are defined. For example, create a file test.properties : project.stage=${project.stage} The build command " mvn package " simply copies test.properties to target/classes/ . But if you build with: mvn -Dproject.stage=dev package the contents of target/classes/test.properties becomes: project.stage=dev Sometimes you want different resource definitions for different environments, e.g., dev vs. prod. You can achieve that by defining profiles in pom.xml : <profiles> <profile> <id>dev</id> ... In the above, dev is the default profile, prod is defined but not active unless...

This is a list of built-in Android permission values: Permission Description Since API Level android.permission.ACCESS_CHECKIN_PROPERTIES Allows read/write access to the "properties" table in the checkin database, to change values that get uploaded. 1 android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION Allows an application to access coarse (e.g., Cell-ID, WiFi) location 1 android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION Allows an application to access fine (e.g., GPS) location 1 android.permission.ACCESS_LOCATION_EXTRA_COMMANDS Allows an application to access extra location provider commands 1 android.permission.ACCESS_MOCK_LOCATION Allows an application to create mock location providers for testing 1 android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE Allows applications to access information about networks 1 android.permission.ACCESS_SURFACE_FLINGER Allows an application to use SurfaceFlinger's low level features 1 android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE Allows applications to access information about Wi-Fi networks 1 android.permission.ACCOUNT_MANAGER Allows applications to call into AccountAuthenticators. Only the system can get this permission. 5 android.permission.AUTHENTICATE_ACCOUNTS...

To install the base qemu system: $ sudo apt-get install qemu But that only installs the emulators matching the host system ( i386 for example). To install the emulator for other architectures like mips , use: $ sudo apt-get install qemu-kvm-extras For Fedora, the command is: $ sudo yum install qemu-launcher

To list all installed packages: # pm list packages To list all disabled packages: # pm list packages -d pm help: # pm usage: pm [list|path|install|uninstall] ...

Job control refers to the ability to selectively stop (suspend) the execution of processes and continue (resume) their execution at a later point. A user typically employs this facility via an interactive interface supplied jointly by the operating system kernel's terminal driver and bash. If the operating system on which bash is running supports job control, bash contains facilities to use it. Typing the suspend character (typically ^Z , Control-Z) while a process is running causes that process to be stopped and returns control to bash. A ^Z takes effect immediately, and has the additional side effect of causing pending output and typeahead to be discarded. Typing the delayed suspend character (typically ^Y , Control-Y) causes the process to be stopped when it attempts to...

When you pass parameters from shell to Java, the list arguments may be messed up if there are spaces in the values. Start with a simple Java test class: public class EchoParams { public static voi... Tests: $ java EchoParams a b c Arg: a Arg: b Arg... Now wrap the command in a shell script ( echoparams.sh ): #!/bin/sh java EchoParams $* Tests: $ ./echoparams.sh a b c Arg: a Arg: b Arg... The quotes had no effect on the parameters list. Changing $* to $@ produces the same results. The correct way to quote the args list is: "$@" #!/bin/sh java EchoParams "$@" Test: $ ./echoparams.sh a b "c d" "1 2 3 4 5" Arg: a ...

Some javap usage examples. Start from HelloWorld.java : @Deprecated public class HelloWorld { pu... javap -c HelloWorld outputs: Compiled from "HelloWorld.java" public class He... javap -v HelloWorld outputs ( -v for verbose mode): Compiled from "HelloWorld.java" public class He... The output consists of: " Compiled from... " header Class attributes. For the HelloWorld example, there are two: SourceFile and Deprecated . Minor and major class file version Constant pool Disassembled code LineNumberTable for debugging purposes. javap by default only prints package/protected/public members. To display all members including private, use the -p switch. javap -v -p HelloWorld

By Android documentation , odex files are "Optimized DEX" files, which can be created in at least three different ways: The VM does it "just in time". The output goes into a special dalvik-cache directory. This works on the desktop and engineering-only device builds where the permissions on the dalvik-cache directory are not restricted. On production devices, this is not allowed. The system installer does it when an application is first added. It has the privileges required to write to dalvik-cache . The build system does it ahead of time. The relevant jar / apk files are present, but the classes.dex is stripped out. The optimized DEX is stored next to the original zip archive, not in dalvik-cache , and is part of the system...