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Created by Dr. Xi on March 22, 2013 12:18:39    Last update: March 22, 2013 12:18:39
This is a step-by-step guide to create a "contract-first" web service with Apache CXF. It's a lot easier than doing the same thing with Spring-WS. The project uses standard Maven directory layout. Define the data types ( src/main/resources/hello.xsd ): <xs:schema xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/200... Define the service ( src/main/resources/hello.wsdl ): <?xml version='1.1' encoding='UTF-8'?> <wsdl:de... Create pom.xml : <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.... Generate jaxb bindings: $ mvn generate-sources Code the web service ( src/main/java/com/example/cxfdemo/HelloPortImpl.java ): package com.example.cxfdemo; import javax.j... Declare the CXF servlet in web.xml ( src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/web.xml ): <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <web-app... Wire up the web service implementation ( src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/cxf-servlet.xml ): <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans x... Build the WAR: $ mvn clean package After the webapp is deployed (Tomcat running on port 8080), the web service (WSDL) is available via...
Created by Fang on March 30, 2012 10:07:25    Last update: March 08, 2013 13:41:57
After a user resets a password, I want to force the user to change the password before she gets access to secured content. This is usually done with a servlet filter. But with Spring MVC, you can also use a HandlerInterceptor . According to Spring JavaDoc: HandlerInterceptor is basically similar to a Servlet 2.3 Filter, but in contrast to the latter it just allows custom pre-processing with the option of prohibiting the execution of the handler itself, and custom post-processing. Filters are more powerful, for example they allow for exchanging the request and response objects that are handed down the chain. Note that a filter gets configured in web.xml, a HandlerInterceptor in the application context. As a basic guideline, fine-grained handler-related preprocessing tasks are candidates...
Created by Dr. Xi on March 01, 2013 16:09:00    Last update: March 04, 2013 12:28:23
This is probably the easiest way to create a web service in JAX-WS. There are no external dependencies other than Java EE. Assuming that you build the web service as a webapp (say jaxws-example.war), the pom.xml can be as simple as: <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"... You can implement and deploy the web service in 3 easy steps: Code the service as a POJO (annotate class to expose it as a web service) package jaxws; import javax.jws.WebMethod; ... Declare the POJO as a servlet in WEB-INF/web.xml : <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <web-app... Build the webapp, and deploy the resulting war: mvn package The only catch is, this only works for a Java EE 5+ compliant container such as WebLogic or JBoss. It does not work for a simple servlet...
Created by Fang on January 04, 2013 14:16:58    Last update: January 04, 2013 14:16:58
Junit does not support specifying execution order of tests until 4.11. The methods were simply invoked in the order returned by the reflection API. So, the tests are executed in a unspecified but deterministic order, i.e., you have no control over the order of execution, but if you repeat the tests, they are run in the same sequence each time. For version 4.11, you can specify the order with the FixMethodOrder annotation: import org.junit.runners.MethodSorters; imp... From the release notes : Test execution order By design, JUnit does not specify the execution order of test method invocations. Until now, the methods were simply invoked in the order returned by the reflection API. However, using the JVM order is unwise since the Java platform does not specify...
Created by Fang on February 27, 2012 12:19:19    Last update: February 27, 2012 12:19:19
Mapping Java objects to Jackson JSON is pretty simple. But if you name a JSON field wrong, you'll get the "Unrecognized field ... (Class ...), not marked as ignorable" error. The rule for mapping a Java bean attribute name to a JSON field name is: lower all leading capital letters until the first lower case letter . For example, this Java class: package com.example; public class Person { ... maps to this JSON string: { "firstName": "Jane", "lastName": "... Test code: package com.example; import java.net.URL; ...
Created by Fang on February 16, 2012 12:27:55    Last update: February 16, 2012 12:34:58
Here are some ways to run a main method using Maven: Use the exec plugin: mvn exec:java -Dexec.mainClass="com.example.App" or, with arguments: mvn exec:java -Dexec.mainClass="com.example.App" -... Attach it to a build phase with the build element: <build> <plugins> <plugin> ... If you want to run main from Maven, it's probably just some test code. You are better off just to write a test case, or call the main method from a test class: package com.example; import junit.framework...
Created by Dr. Xi on February 01, 2012 12:55:28    Last update: February 01, 2012 12:55:28
You can define environment variables in the Tomcat context.xml file like this: <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <Context... which is equivalent to the following in web.xml : <env-entry> <env-entry-name>varName</env-entr... In Java code, the variable can be looked up like this: // import javax.naming.Context; // import javax...
Created by Fang on January 16, 2012 13:29:00    Last update: January 16, 2012 13:29:00
According to RFC 4627 , the MIME content type for JSON is application/json : The MIME media type for JSON text is application/j... So, in Java code: servletResponse.setContentType("application/json")...
Created by Fang on November 21, 2011 15:57:49    Last update: November 22, 2011 09:51:26
The improved custom taglib works with existing facelet ui taglibs. For example: <ui:param name="theName" value="John"/> <my:hel... produces the expected output. However, a problem exists with the ui:repeat tag: <h3>With ui:repeat</h3> <ui:repeat var="theName... When tested with a URL like: http://localhost:8080/facelet-demo/?name=Zack&name... the raw EL prints out the correct names, but my custom tag substitutes empty string for theName2 ! In theory, the response is rendered in the Render Response phase, way after the Apply Request Values phase, actual values should be available to EL. The answer to this anomaly turned out to be very deep ! Yes, right there in the code! I would consider this a bug in facelets implementation, but the JSF spec did not tell what the expected behavior should be. In my custom...
Created by Fang on November 10, 2011 11:27:37    Last update: November 10, 2011 11:28:25
This has been tested working with Apache MyFaces 2.1.3 running Tomcat 7. Managed bean code: package com.example; import javax.faces.bea... Facelet page: <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Stric...
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